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Source language
Original Greek   
διὰ τί; ὅτι οὐκ ἐκ πίστεως ἀλλʼ ὡς ἐξ ⸀ἔργων· ⸀προσέκοψαν τῷ λίθῳ τοῦ προσκόμματος,
Greek - Transliteration via code library   
dia ti; oti ouk ek pisteos all' os ex rergon* rprosekopsan to litho tou proskommatos,

Intermediate language
Vulgate (Latin)   
quare quia non ex fide sed quasi ex operibus offenderunt in lapidem offensionis

King James Variants
American King James Version   
Why? Because they sought it not by faith, but as it were by the works of the law. For they stumbled at that stumbling stone;
King James 2000 (out of print)   
Why? Because they sought it not by faith, but as it were by the works of the law. For they stumbled at that stumbling stone;
King James Bible (Cambridge, large print)   
Wherefore? Because they sought it not by faith, but as it were by the works of the law. For they stumbled at that stumblingstone;
Authorized (King James) Version   
Wherefore? Because they sought it not by faith, but as it were by the works of the law. For they stumbled at that stumblingstone;
New King James Version   
Why? Because they did not seek it by faith, but as it were, by the works of the law. For they stumbled at that stumbling stone.
21st Century King James Version   
Why so? Because they sought it not by faith but, as it were, by the works of the law. For they stumbled at that stumbling stone.

Other translations
American Standard Version   
Wherefore? Because they sought it not by faith, but as it were by works. They stumbled at the stone of stumbling;
Aramaic Bible in Plain English   
Why? Because it was not from faith, but from the works of The Written Law, for they were stumbled at the stumbling stone,
Darby Bible Translation   
Wherefore? Because it was not on the principle of faith, but as of works. They have stumbled at the stumblingstone,
Holy Bible: Douay-Rheims Version (Genuine Leather Black)   
Why so? Because they sought it not by faith, but as it were of works. For they stumbled at the stumblingstone.
ERV 1885 English Revised Version with Strong's Concordance   
Wherefore? Because they sought it not by faith, but as it were by works. They stumbled at the stone of stumbling;
English Standard Version Journaling Bible   
Why? Because they did not pursue it by faith, but as if it were based on works. They have stumbled over the stumbling stone,
God's Word   
Why? They didn't rely on faith to gain God's approval, but they relied on their own efforts. They stumbled over the rock that trips people.
Holman Christian Standard Bible   
Why is that? Because they did not pursue it by faith, but as if it were by works. They stumbled over the stumbling stone.
International Standard Version   
Why not? Because they did not pursue it on the basis of faith, but as if it were based on achievements. They stumbled over the stone that causes people to stumble.
NET Bible   
Why not? Because they pursued it not by faith but (as if it were possible) by works. They stumbled over the stumbling stone,
New American Standard Bible   
Why? Because they did not pursue it by faith, but as though it were by works. They stumbled over the stumbling stone,
New International Version   
Why not? Because they pursued it not by faith but as if it were by works. They stumbled over the stumbling stone.
New Living Translation   
Why not? Because they were trying to get right with God by keeping the law instead of by trusting in him. They stumbled over the great rock in their path.
Webster's Bible Translation   
Why? Because they sought it not by faith, but as it were by the works of the law. For they stumbled at that stumbling-stone;
Weymouth New Testament   
And why? Because they were pursuing a righteousness which should arise not from faith, but from what they regarded as merit. They stuck their foot against the stone which lay in their way;
The World English Bible   
Why? Because they didn't seek it by faith, but as it were by works of the law. They stumbled over the stumbling stone;
EasyEnglish Bible   
They failed because they refused to believe in Christ. Instead, they were trying to do certain things so that God would accept them. Because of that they fell to the ground. Their feet hit the stone which causes people to fall.
Young‘s Literal Translation   
wherefore? because -- not by faith, but as by works of law; for they did stumble at the stone of stumbling,
New Life Version   
Why? Because they did not put their trust in God. They tried to be right with God by working for it. They tripped over the most important Stone (Christ).
Revised Geneva Translation   
Why? Because they did not not seek it by faith, but by the works of the Law. For they have stumbled at the stumbling stone.
The Voice Bible   
And why is that? Because Israel did not follow the path of faith. They thought that whatever they needed to be right with God could be accomplished by doing the works of the law; they tripped over the stumbling stone.
Living Bible   
Why not? Because they were trying to be saved by keeping the law and being good instead of by depending on faith. They have stumbled over the great stumbling stone.
New Catholic Bible   
Why did this happen? Because they did not pursue it by faith but on the basis of works. They tripped over the stone that causes one to stumble,
Legacy Standard Bible   
Why? Because they did not pursue it by faith, but as though it were by works. They stumbled over the stumbling stone,
Jubilee Bible 2000   
Why? Because they followed it not by faith but, as it were, by the works (of the law); therefore, they stumbled on the stumblingstone;
Christian Standard Bible   
Why is that? Because they did not pursue it by faith, but as if it were by works. They stumbled over the stumbling stone.
Amplified Bible © 1954   
For what reason? Because [they pursued it] not through faith, relying [instead] on the merit of their works [they did not depend on faith but on what they could do]. They have stumbled over the Stumbling Stone.
New Century Version   
because they tried to make themselves right by the things they did instead of trusting in God to make them right. They stumbled over the stone that causes people to stumble.
The Message   
Who in the world do you think you are to second-guess God? Do you for one moment suppose any of us knows enough to call God into question? Clay doesn’t talk back to the fingers that mold it, saying, “Why did you shape me like this?” Isn’t it obvious that a potter has a perfect right to shape one lump of clay into a vase for holding flowers and another into a pot for cooking beans? If God needs one style of pottery especially designed to show his angry displeasure and another style carefully crafted to show his glorious goodness, isn’t that all right? Either or both happens to Jews, but it also happens to the other people. Hosea put it well: I’ll call nobodies and make them somebodies; I’ll call the unloved and make them beloved. In the place where they yelled out, “You’re nobody!” they’re calling you “God’s living children.” Isaiah maintained this same emphasis: If each grain of sand on the seashore were numbered and the sum labeled “chosen of God,” They’d be numbers still, not names; salvation comes by personal selection. God doesn’t count us; he calls us by name. Arithmetic is not his focus. Isaiah had looked ahead and spoken the truth: If our powerful God had not provided us a legacy of living children, We would have ended up like ghost towns, like Sodom and Gomorrah. How can we sum this up? All those people who didn’t seem interested in what God was doing actually embraced what God was doing as he straightened out their lives. And Israel, who seemed so interested in reading and talking about what God was doing, missed it. How could they miss it? Because instead of trusting God, they took over. They were absorbed in what they themselves were doing. They were so absorbed in their “God projects” that they didn’t notice God right in front of them, like a huge rock in the middle of the road. And so they stumbled into him and went sprawling. Isaiah (again!) gives us the metaphor for pulling this together: Careful! I’ve put a huge stone on the road to Mount Zion, a stone you can’t get around. But the stone is me! If you’re looking for me, you’ll find me on the way, not in the way.
Evangelical Heritage Version ™   
Why? Because they kept pursuing it not by faith, but as if it comes by works. They stumbled over the stumbling stone.
Mounce Reverse Interlinear New Testament   
Why not? Because they did not pursue it by faith, but as though it were by works. They stumbled over the stumbling stone, ·
New Revised Standard Version Catholic Edition   
Why not? Because they did not strive for it on the basis of faith, but as if it were based on works. They have stumbled over the stumbling stone,
New Matthew Bible   
And why not? Because they sought it not by faith, but as if it were by the works of the law. For they have stumbled at the stumbling stone.
Good News Translation®   
And why not? Because they did not depend on faith but on what they did. And so they stumbled over the “stumbling stone”
Wycliffe Bible   
Why? For not of faith, but as of works. And they spurned against the stone of offence [Soothly they offended against the stone of offence, or spurning],
New Testament for Everyone   
Why not? Because they did not pursue it on the basis of faith, but as though it was on the basis of works. They have stumbled over the stumbling stone,
Contemporary English Version   
It also means that the people of Israel were not acceptable to God. And why not? It was because they were trying to be acceptable by obeying the Law instead of by having faith in God. The people of Israel fell over the stone that makes people stumble,
Revised Standard Version Catholic Edition   
Why? Because they did not pursue it through faith, but as if it were based on works. They have stumbled over the stumbling stone,
J.B. Phillips New Testament   
Now, how far have we got? That the Gentiles who never had the Law’s standard of righteousness to guide them, have attained righteousness, righteousness-by-faith. but Israel, following the Law of righteousness, failed to reach the goal of righteousness. And why? Because their minds were fixed on what they achieved instead of on what they believed. They tripped over that very stone the scripture mentions: ‘Behold, I lay in Zion a stumbling stone and rock of offence, and whoever believes on him will not be put to shame’.
New Revised Standard Version Updated Edition   
Why not? Because they did not strive for it on the basis of faith but as if it were based on works. They have stumbled over the stumbling stone,
New Revised Standard Version, Anglicised Catholic Edition   
Why not? Because they did not strive for it on the basis of faith, but as if it were based on works. They have stumbled over the stumbling-stone,
Common English Bible © 2011   
Why? It’s because they didn’t go for it by faith but they went for it as if it could be reached by doing something. They have tripped over a stumbling block.
Amplified Bible © 2015   
And why not? Because it was not by faith [that they pursued it], but as though it were by works [relying on the merit of their works instead of their faith]. They stumbled over the stumbling Stone [Jesus Christ].
English Standard Version Anglicised   
Why? Because they did not pursue it by faith, but as if it were based on works. They have stumbled over the stumbling stone,
New American Bible (Revised Edition)   
Why not? Because they did it not by faith, but as if it could be done by works. They stumbled over the stone that causes stumbling,
New American Standard Bible   
Why? Because they did not pursue it by faith, but as though they could by works. They stumbled over the stumbling stone,
The Expanded Bible   
[L Why?] because they tried to make themselves right by ·the things they did [works] instead of ·trusting in God to make them right [L by faith]. They stumbled over the stone that causes people to stumble.
Tree of Life Version   
Why? Because they pursued it not by faith, but as if it were from works. They stumbled over the stone of stumbling,
Revised Standard Version   
Why? Because they did not pursue it through faith, but as if it were based on works. They have stumbled over the stumbling stone,
New International Reader's Version   
Why not? Because they tried to do it without faith. They tried to be right with God by what they did. They tripped over the stone that causes people to trip and fall.
BRG Bible   
Wherefore? Because they sought it not by faith, but as it were by the works of the law. For they stumbled at that stumblingstone;
Complete Jewish Bible   
Why? Because they did not pursue righteousness as being grounded in trusting but as if it were grounded in doing legalistic works. They stumbled over the stone that makes people stumble.
Worldwide English (New Testament)   
That is what the holy writings say, `I put in Zion a stone on which people will hit their feet. It is a rock that will make them fall down. Anyone who believes in him will not be ashamed.'
New Revised Standard Version, Anglicised   
Why not? Because they did not strive for it on the basis of faith, but as if it were based on works. They have stumbled over the stumbling-stone,
Orthodox Jewish Bible   
Why so? Because it was not on the mekor (basis) of emunah but on the mekor (basis) of [zechus-earning] ma’asim (works 3:20,28; 4:2,6; 9:11-12). They have stumbled over the EVEN NEGEF ("Stone of Stumbling" Isa 8:14; 28:16),
Names of God Bible   
Why? They didn’t rely on faith to gain God’s approval, but they relied on their own efforts. They stumbled over the rock that trips people.
Modern English Version   
Why not? Because they did not seek it by faith, but by the works of the law. For they stumbled over the stumbling stone.
Easy-to-Read Version   
They failed because they tried to make themselves right by the things they did. They did not trust in God to make them right. They fell over the stone that makes people fall.
International Children’s Bible   
because they tried to make themselves right by the things they did. They did not trust in God to make them right. They fell over the stone that causes people to fall.
Lexham English Bible   
Why that? Because they did not pursue it by faith, but as if by works. They stumbled over the stone that causes people to stumble,
New International Version - UK   
Why not? Because they pursued it not by faith but as if it were by works. They stumbled over the ‘stumbling stone.’
Disciples Literal New Testament   
For what reason? Because they pursued it not by faith, but as-if it was by works. They stumbled on the Stone of stumbling,