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Dal-Ra-Siin
To study, read, read with attention, disappear (trace), efface, obliterate, teach.
Darasuu
(prf. 3rd. p.m. plu.)
They have read or studied.
Darasta
(pfr. 1st. p.m. sing.)
Thou hast studied; though hast learnt well and diligently.
Yadrusuuna
(imp. 3rd. m. plu.)
They have been studying.
Tadrusuuna
(imp. 2nd. p.m. plu.)
You have been studying.
Diraasatun
(v.n.)
Study; Read.
Idriis
prop n.
Enoch
darasa
vb. (1) perf. act.
6:105
وَكَذَلِكَ نُصَرِّفُ الآيَاتِ وَلِيَقُولُوا دَرَسْتَ وَلِنُبَيِّنَه ُُ لِقَوْم ٍ يَعْلَمُونَ
Wa Kadhalika Nuşarrifu Al-'Āyāti Wa Liyaqūlū Darasta Wa Linubayyinahu Liqawmin Ya`lamūna
It is thus that We dispatch the signs and that they may say: "You have studied," and We will make it clear for a people who know.
7:169
فَخَلَفَ مِنْ بَعْدِهِمْ خَلْف ٌ وَرِثُوا الْكِتَابَ يَأْخُذُونَ عَرَضَ هَذَا الأَدْنَى وَيَقُولُونَ سَيُغْفَرُ لَنَا وَإِنْ يَأْتِهِمْ عَرَض ٌ مِثْلُه ُُ يَأْخُذُوهُ~ُ أَلَمْ يُؤْخَذْ عَلَيْهِمْ مِيثَاقُ الْكِتَابِ أَنْ لاَ يَقُولُوا عَلَى اللَّهِ إِلاَّ الْحَقَّ وَدَرَسُوا مَا فِيه ِِ وَالدَّارُ الآخِرَةُ خَيْر ٌ لِلَّذِينَ يَتَّقُونَ أَفَلاَ تَعْقِلُونَ
Fakhalafa Min Ba`dihim Khalfun Warithū Al-Kitāba Ya'khudhūna `AraĐa Hādhā Al-'Adná Wa Yaqūlūna Sayughfaru Lanā Wa 'In Ya'tihim `AraĐun Mithluhu Ya'khudhūhu 'Alam Yu'ukhadh `Alayhim Mīthāqu Al-Kitābi 'An Lā Yaqūlū `Alá Allāhi 'Illā Al-Ĥaqqa Wa Darasū Mā Fīhi Wa Ad-Dāru Al-'Ākhiratu Khayrun Lilladhīna Yattaqūna 'Afalā Ta`qilūna
Then, a generation came after them who inherited the Book, but they opted for the materialism of that which is lower; and they say: "It will be forgiven for us." And they continue to opt for the materialism if it comes to them; was not the covenant of the Book taken on them that they would only say the truth about God, and they studied what was in it? And the abode of the Hereafter is better for those who are aware. Do you not comprehend?
impf. act.
3:79
مَا كَانَ لِبَشَرٍ أَنْ يُؤْتِيَهُ اللَّهُ الْكِتَابَ وَالْحُكْمَ وَالنُّبُوَّةَ ثُمَّ يَقُولَ لِلنَّاسِ كُونُوا عِبَادا ً لِي مِنْ دُونِ اللَّهِ وَلَكِنْ كُونُوا رَبَّانِيِّينَ بِمَا كُنْتُمْ تُعَلِّمُونَ الْكِتَابَ وَبِمَا كُنتُمْ تَدْرُسُونَ
Mā Kāna Libasharin 'An Yu'utiyahu Allāhu Al-Kitāba Wa Al-Ĥukma Wa An-Nubūwata Thumma Yaqūla Lilnnāsi Kūnū `Ibādāan Lī Min Dūni Allāhi Wa Lakin Kūnū Rabbānīyīna Bimā Kuntum Tu`allimūna Al-Kitāba Wa Bimā Kuntum Tadrusūna
It is not for any human being that God would give him the Book and the authority and the prophethood, then he would say to the people: "Be servants to me rather than God!" Rather: "Be Devotees for what you have been taught of the Book, and of what you have studied."
34:44
وَمَا آتَيْنَاهُمْ مِنْ كُتُب ٍ يَدْرُسُونَهَا وَمَا أَرْسَلْنَا إِلَيْهِمْ قَبْلَكَ مِنْ نَذِير ٍ
Wa Mā 'Ātaynāhum Min Kutubin Yadrusūnahā Wa Mā 'Arsalnā 'Ilayhim Qablaka Min Nadhīrin
We had not given to them any books to study, nor did We send to them before you any warner.
68:37
أَمْ لَكُمْ كِتَاب ٌ فِيه ِِ تَدْرُسُونَ
'Am Lakum Kitābun Fīhi Tadrusūna
Or do you have a book which you study?
dirasah
n.f.
6:156
أَنْ تَقُولُوا إِنَّمَا أُنزِلَ الْكِتَابُ عَلَى طَائِفَتَيْنِ مِنْ قَبْلِنَا وَإِنْ كُنَّا عَنْ دِرَاسَتِهِمْ لَغَافِلِينَ
'An Taqūlū 'Innamā 'Unzila Al-Kitābu `Alá Ţā'ifatayni Min Qablinā Wa 'In Kunnā `An Dirāsatihim Laghāfilīna
Lest you say: "The Book was only sent down to two groups before us, and we were unaware of their study!"
idris
n.
19:56
وَاذْكُرْ فِي الْكِتَابِ إِدْرِيسَ إِنَّه ُُ كَانَ صِدِّيقا ً نَبِيّا ً
Wa Adhkur Fī Al-Kitābi 'Idrīsa 'Innahu Kāna Şiddīqāan Nabīyāan
And recall in the Book, Enoch; he was a man of truth, a prophet.
21:85
وَإِسْمَاعِيلَ وَإِدْرِيسَ وَذَا الْكِفْلِ كُلّ ٌ مِنَ الصَّابِرِينَ
Wa 'Ismā`īla Wa 'Idrīsa Wa Dhā Al-Kifli Kullun Mina Aş-Şābirīna
And Ishmael and Enoch and Isaiah, all of them were patient.
Acknowledgements:
IslamAwakened would like to thank all those who made these Root Pages possible.
In their formulation we have drawn from the work of ...
Hans Wehr Dr. Laleh Bakhtiar All the believers at www.studyquran.org